Skip to Main Content

Machines and Society

A growing guide on the latest in data-driven research and emerging technologies at the intersection of society, information and technology.

Introduction

Developers can leverage ChatGPT's potential in various capacities, enhancing their work across multiple aspects of application development. Two vital areas when using ChatGPT is particularly beneficial include assistive usage and application backend. You should also be careful about privacy concerns while using ChatGPT.

Assistive Usage: Accelerating the Development Process

ChatGPT can significantly aid developers in writing code and expediting the development process. By providing context-aware suggestions, it can help:

  • Generate Code Snippets: Developers can input a brief description of the desired functionality, and ChatGPT can generate relevant code snippets in multiple programming languages, saving time and effort.
  • Debugging: ChatGPT can assist in identifying common coding issues, offering suggestions to fix errors and improve code quality.
  • Documentation: Developers can utilize ChatGPT to create clear and concise documentation, ensuring that their code is easily understandable by other team members.
  • Translation: Developers can use ChatGPT to translate their interface to different languages without needing to import/export any data.

Below, you can find a list of specialized ChatGPT instances to assist your coding.

Product Description Website
GitHub Copilot GitHub Copilot is an AI-powered code completion tool developed by Microsoft and OpenAI that suggests code snippets and blocks to developers in real-time. https://github.com/features/copilot
GitHub Copilot X Supercharged Copilot capable of assisting you with CLI commands, documentation, issues and more. https://github.com/features/preview/copilot-x

Application Backend: Enhancing Functionality via API

ChatGPT can be integrated to many applications as a backend via the OpenAI API. It is versatile in handling numerous tasks such as NLP, machine translation, classification, and content generation. The possibilities of utilization are only limited by imagination.

An illustrative presentation of the emerging application stack for ChatGPT integrated applications can be viewed here

application stack for ChatGPT integrated applications

ChatGPT acts as the core of the application, harmonizing with various components that facilitate interaction within different parts of the stack.

Additionally, in the course of application development, consider utilizing the following libraries to bolster functionality:

  1. LlamaIndex
    • Offers data connectors.
    • Structures data efficiently.
    • Facilitates advanced retrieval/query interface over data.
    • Promotes easy integrations.
  2. LangChain
  • Integrates LLMs with varied computational sources for enriched functionalities.
  • Demonstrates application versatility in chatbots, agents, and question-answering systems.
  • Provides detailed documentation and examples, aiding developers in crafting powerful applications.

Review and compare these libraries based on your specific requirements during the development process.

Specialized Applications: Refining ChatGPT

Various methodologies are available to tailor ChatGPT to meet the specific needs of your application. Here are four imperative techniques:

  1. Fine-tuning
    • Yields results of superior quality compared to prompting.
    • Facilitates training on a more substantial number of examples than possible in a prompt.
    • Promotes token savings due to more concise prompts.
    • Ensures lower latency in requests.
  2. Guidance
    • Structures outputs for enhanced syntactical accuracy and coherence.
  3. Representation Engineering (RepE)
    • Augments the transparency of Large Language Models (LLMs), focusing on broad-level representations.
    • Addresses issues such as truthfulness and memorization inherent in large language models.
  4. Retrieval-Augmented Generation
    • Combines the retrieval of external documents with text generation capacities.
    • Elevates the richness and relevance of the content generated by augmenting it with retrieved information.

These refinements are crucial for optimizing the performance and output of ChatGPT in various applications.

Privacy Concerns: Safeguarding User Data

Using ChatGPT through its API or proxies can lead to privacy concerns since OpenAI or proxy providers store all the data. To address these issues and ensure user data protection, developers should ensure:

  • Encryption: Implement end-to-end encryption for data transmission between ChatGPT and the application, safeguarding sensitive information.
  • Data Retention: Establish strict data retention policies and practices, which dictate the duration and circumstances in which user data is stored or deleted.
  • Transparency: Inform users about the usage of ChatGPT and the potential privacy implications, allowing them to provide informed consent.
  • Anonymization: Anonymize user data by removing personally identifiable information (PII) before processing it through ChatGPT, minimizing the risks of unintended data exposure.
  • Proxy Usage: Avoid using any services that offer ChatGPT through a proxy if possible. It is very easy for proxies to collect information, which could result in unintended data exposure.

Contact

Utku Ege Tuluk
Senior Associate of Emerging Technologies
uet200@nyu.edu